Marriage is More Than Just 'One Man and One Woman' -- It's 'For Life' and
'To the Exclusion of All Others'
Marriage is for Life
Marriage is more than just
one man and one woman;
it's for life and to the
exclusion of all others
By Janis Balda
As tension grows over the pattern of counties granting marriage licenses to
homosexual couples, many evangelical Christians are objecting. This is not
surprising given that many Christians consider marriage a sacrament, and almost
all agree that marriage is instituted by God and serves as a figure of Christ
and the church.
The classic legal definition of marriage was given by Lord Penzance in 1866.
When hearing the case of Hyde versus Hyde, he defined marriage as "the
voluntary union for life of one man and one woman, to the exclusion of all
others." After 30 years, this is one of the few definitions I remember - no
doubt, because of its coherence with Scripture.
Now as I follow the news, I am saddened to see the concept of legal marriage
expanding to gay couples. Why? Partially because for me it violates God's
intentions for man and woman, but also because it purports to offer in one quick
decision a method of completely rewriting a number of significant and related
laws.
As I pray about my concerns and seek a righteous response, I am brought back to
the people of Israel - those people the Church resembles in so many ways,
particularly in its stubbornness and propensity to condemn others when it is in
the wrong. Though the people of Israel were often disobedient, they blamed their
problems on others and in their frustration and anger lashed out at people
around them. There is no question many of their opponents were evil, yet God's
word to Israel was repent for redemption and healing to come.
We, too, often wage war against people who challenge our understanding of God's
call to obedience. However, only as we view ourselves as aliens in a strange
land, struggling to align our purposes with an authority not recognized by any
earthly power, can we gain a right perspective - a perspective that frees us to
speak out on behalf of that which is right in God's eyes. But the words cannot
be spoken if we have not first declared our own fallenness, recognizing areas
where we follow our own counsel rather than God's. When we have first offered
obedience to God's rule - in our marriages, families and churches - then we can
legitimately and honestly speak out on behalf of the institution of marriage and
the family.
The problem with denouncing those who endorse gay marriages is that we, the
church, have conveniently discarded the rest of the prescription for marriage in
the church community. While we loudly attest to "one man and one
woman," we neglect the "for life" and to the "exclusion of
all others." We are selective in naming the sin that must be rooted out.
Grace abounds because sin abounds - but do we recognize the sin? The world
around us sees no difference in the marriages we have than the ones they have.
How can we speak out to sustain the institution of marriage as we believe God
decreed it, when we only selectively protect it? Hopefully, we will continue to
love and embrace the divorced among us. But at the same time, we must create an
environment of commitment and maturity, both within marriages and within our
communities of faith. The threat to our society is not gay marriages but the
potential destruction of the institution of family - with all it means for
living life to its fullest in all our human interactions.
We have a duty to marriage and the family - but the duty does not lie primarily
in ensuring that gays do not marry. At least not yet. We have a duty first to
repent of the way we have treated marriage and our disregard for such
"outdated" values as commitment, fidelity and maturity. We need to
celebrate the joys of commitment, of love and of shared life. When we neglect
the "soul" of the family - that commitment to interdependence, we
become what we feared - people whose lives are wrapped up in private moments of
isolated pleasure missing the intimacy and the rootedness of personal
relationships that mold us into beings whose ultimate concern is not with our
own immediate needs, but with the desires of those we love and whom we serve, as
Christ loved and served us.
Of course the will and the power to sustain this can only come from our first
love, Jesus, who calls himself the bridegroom - who comes to us expectantly,
with love, and gives us what we need to live a life that is abundant, where we
openly and honestly esteem others better than ourselves.
Janis Balda, assistant professor of management, teaches Law and Ethics at
George Fox. She is an ordained minister and an attorney specializing in
nonprofit organizations.
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